Re: SpaceX 2024
Posted: Tue Jun 03, 2025 4:29 pm
Isaacman might have more luck on the outside since he can run things the way he wants rather than fighting the NASA fiefdoms.
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I would make the assertion that if SpaceX had decided to make the upper stage of Starship expendable and only recover the 1st stage the rocket would already be operational, the upper stage would be significantly less complex with less development problems.Nightwatch2 wrote: ↑Fri Jun 20, 2025 1:52 amWell, that's one way of opening the Pod Bay doors, Hal.
I think the astronauts are going to need some confidence building measures in Starship. This is starting to look a lot like the Soviet N1 program.
An outstanding point! Most of the problems so far have been during re-entry. Setting aside;brovane wrote: ↑Fri Jun 20, 2025 1:20 pmI would make the assertion that if SpaceX had decided to make the upper stage of Starship expendable and only recover the 1st stage the rocket would already be operational, the upper stage would be significantly less complex with less development problems.Nightwatch2 wrote: ↑Fri Jun 20, 2025 1:52 amWell, that's one way of opening the Pod Bay doors, Hal.
I think the astronauts are going to need some confidence building measures in Starship. This is starting to look a lot like the Soviet N1 program.
SpaceX wants Starship to be a fully and rapidly reusable launch system. They want to get as close as possible to airliner style operations. For example SpaceX wants Starship to carry full V3 Starlink sats into orbit 60 at a time. These sats would have antennas with a 60 meter wingspan when fully deployed and would enable Starlink sats to fully support Direct to SAT Voice communication with a normal cell phone. They need the Starship upper stage to be able to come back to Earth and then be turned around for re-use in order to support these types of commercial operations.Nightwatch2 wrote: ↑Fri Jun 20, 2025 2:58 pm
An outstanding point! Most of the problems so far have been during re-entry. Setting aside;
Open the bay doors, Hal
A few launch failures
And now a tank failure below its designed pressure!
(Shades of Apollo 13)
It’s worth noting that this last failure would more than likely have been non-survival despite any kind of emergency escape system, including in orbit.
So instead of bringing the whole kit and kaboodle back perhaps just a small re-entry vehicle and design the Starship to remain in space. I think you’re on to something here and a path that maybe SpaceX should be looking at.
After all, so far the program has produced single use vehicles
In theory yes. SpaceX at some point wants to create a refueling station in orbit. A Starship upper stage not designed to come back to Earth and optimized for propellant storage. The proposed lunar lander for Artemis will also not be capable of landing back on Earth.Belushi TD wrote: ↑Fri Jun 20, 2025 3:15 pm Is it possible to leave the main part of Starship in a sufficiently high orbit to come back and reuse them later? Bring up fuel, air and food, and then send them off to the Moon, or use them as the basis for an orbital facility or whatever?
Or would the main part end up de-orbiting anyway?
Belushi TD
I know what they want and it’s an absolutely awesome vision.brovane wrote: ↑Fri Jun 20, 2025 4:17 pmSpaceX wants Starship to be a fully and rapidly reusable launch system. They want to get as close as possible to airliner style operations. For example SpaceX wants Starship to carry full V3 Starlink sats into orbit 60 at a time. These sats would have antennas with a 60 meter wingspan when fully deployed and would enable Starlink sats to fully support Direct to SAT Voice communication with a normal cell phone. They need the Starship upper stage to be able to come back to Earth and then be turned around for re-use in order to support these types of commercial operations.Nightwatch2 wrote: ↑Fri Jun 20, 2025 2:58 pm
An outstanding point! Most of the problems so far have been during re-entry. Setting aside;
Open the bay doors, Hal
A few launch failures
And now a tank failure below its designed pressure!
(Shades of Apollo 13)
It’s worth noting that this last failure would more than likely have been non-survival despite any kind of emergency escape system, including in orbit.
So instead of bringing the whole kit and kaboodle back perhaps just a small re-entry vehicle and design the Starship to remain in space. I think you’re on to something here and a path that maybe SpaceX should be looking at.
After all, so far the program has produced single use vehicles
In theory yes. SpaceX at some point wants to create a refueling station in orbit. A Starship upper stage not designed to come back to Earth and optimized for propellant storage. The proposed lunar lander for Artemis will also not be capable of landing back on Earth.Belushi TD wrote: ↑Fri Jun 20, 2025 3:15 pm Is it possible to leave the main part of Starship in a sufficiently high orbit to come back and reuse them later? Bring up fuel, air and food, and then send them off to the Moon, or use them as the basis for an orbital facility or whatever?
Or would the main part end up de-orbiting anyway?
Belushi TD
This is the exact reason that SpaceX isn't a publicly traded company. Musk could have made literal metric tons of 100-dollar bills if he had taken SpaceX public sometime after Falcon 9 was fully up and running. However, that would mean giving up SpaceX's fail-fast learn learn-fast methodology because of how volatile the stock market is. SpaceX knows that each time they start a completely new design, they are going to have at least 2-4 major malfunctions before getting to a stable design. Engineers and design work are much more expensive than the actual hardware.Nightwatch2 wrote: ↑Fri Jun 20, 2025 5:00 pm I know what they want and it’s an absolutely awesome vision.
I’m just wondering if it’s achievable at present.
That “little scratch” was pretty devastating
I think V1 of the Starship Upper stage is pointing the way that it full reusability is achievable. They got a V1 upper stage back down intact to land in the Indian Ocean at a precise point. However V2 was supposed to be a more optimized upper stage that allowed you to actually deliver usable amount of mass to Orbit (50,000kg) and be reusable. However those optimizations have obviously lead them into a bit of a engineering nightmare with a lot of teething issues and a lot of schedule pressure. From what I understand this schedule pressure has forced them to implement "temporary fixes" on the V2 upper stage when you should probably spend 6-months redesigning the upper stage and pause launched and building new upper stages. So you have pressure from leadership (Musk) to implement quick fixes and keep launching. You then incorporate all those learnings into the V3 Upper stage of Starship. In addition the team that is working on re-entry and heat shield for Starship has a lack of data because the last several launches have put them in a position that they never got to the point of a controlled re-entry to test heat shield materials and changes. In addition SpaceX doesn't have a test stand that allows full duration static fires for either the upper stage or the Super Heavy booster so the teams designing Starship have limited data unless they do a full launch.Nightwatch2 wrote: ↑Fri Jun 20, 2025 5:00 pm
I know what they want and it’s an absolutely awesome vision.
I’m just wondering if it’s achievable at present.
That “little scratch” was pretty devastating
Congress has FUBAR NASA's ability to do anything. Trump dumping Jared hasn't helped. The only bright spot is that NASA was able to get it's way with the Human Lander Selection and get two companies competing under firm fixed price contracts. There is a lot of bright people at NASA. I don't think SpaceX would even be here if it wasn't for NASA people pushing for COTS and getting SpaceX that first commercial Cargo contract. SpaceX had to earn that contract but NASA employees got the COTS program started when Congress hated it.jemhouston wrote: ↑Wed Aug 27, 2025 2:00 am When I was laid off from JSC in 2012, I had expected NASA would have people back in orbit within no longer than five years, seven on the outside.
Until SpaceX came long, I was wondering if the US would ever put people into orbit on a US vehicle. Now I'm wondering if China or SpaceX will get to Mars first. I think NASA has FUBAR it's ability to do anything.
Congress has done a lot but NASA has FUBAR a lot of it themselves too. Like projects blowing through the budgets, Webb is a prime example but the Mars Sample Return is a contender too. When NASA says the plan is FUBAR you know its bad.brovane wrote: ↑Wed Aug 27, 2025 2:41 amCongress has FUBAR NASA's ability to do anything. Trump dumping Jared hasn't helped. The only bright spot is that NASA was able to get it's way with the Human Lander Selection and get two companies competing under firm fixed price contracts. There is a lot of bright people at NASA. I don't think SpaceX would even be here if it wasn't for NASA people pushing for COTS and getting SpaceX that first commercial Cargo contract. SpaceX had to earn that contract but NASA employees got the COTS program started when Congress hated it.jemhouston wrote: ↑Wed Aug 27, 2025 2:00 am When I was laid off from JSC in 2012, I had expected NASA would have people back in orbit within no longer than five years, seven on the outside.
Until SpaceX came long, I was wondering if the US would ever put people into orbit on a US vehicle. Now I'm wondering if China or SpaceX will get to Mars first. I think NASA has FUBAR it's ability to do anything.
The prime contractor for JWST is Northrup Grumman not NASA. Cost Plus contracts are the problem. The contractor gets paid more that more money that needs to be spent, which incentivizes the wrong things. However keep in mind, JWST was a one of a kind bespoke space telescope so probably budget over-runs are inevitable.Rocket J Squrriel wrote: ↑Wed Aug 27, 2025 3:40 amCongress has done a lot but NASA has FUBAR a lot of it themselves too. Like projects blowing through the budgets, Webb is a prime example but the Mars Sample Return is a contender too. When NASA says the plan is FUBAR you know its bad.brovane wrote: ↑Wed Aug 27, 2025 2:41 amCongress has FUBAR NASA's ability to do anything. Trump dumping Jared hasn't helped. The only bright spot is that NASA was able to get it's way with the Human Lander Selection and get two companies competing under firm fixed price contracts. There is a lot of bright people at NASA. I don't think SpaceX would even be here if it wasn't for NASA people pushing for COTS and getting SpaceX that first commercial Cargo contract. SpaceX had to earn that contract but NASA employees got the COTS program started when Congress hated it.jemhouston wrote: ↑Wed Aug 27, 2025 2:00 am When I was laid off from JSC in 2012, I had expected NASA would have people back in orbit within no longer than five years, seven on the outside.
Until SpaceX came long, I was wondering if the US would ever put people into orbit on a US vehicle. Now I'm wondering if China or SpaceX will get to Mars first. I think NASA has FUBAR it's ability to do anything.
While cost plus contract is one of the problems the issues go deeper than that. The big aerospace corporations are spread out all over the country so that if their contract is canceled jobs are lost in multiple districts which then makes congress get involved to reinstate it even if the project is obsolete even before being built. The culture of a single failure during testing, meaning the canceling of the project, means they spend years in between tests. This is incredibly expensive.brovane wrote: ↑Wed Aug 27, 2025 1:04 pmThe prime contractor for JWST is Northrup Grumman not NASA. Cost Plus contracts are the problem. The contractor gets paid more that more money that needs to be spent, which incentivizes the wrong things. However keep in mind, JWST was a one of a kind bespoke space telescope so probably budget over-runs are inevitable.Rocket J Squrriel wrote: ↑Wed Aug 27, 2025 3:40 amCongress has done a lot but NASA has FUBAR a lot of it themselves too. Like projects blowing through the budgets, Webb is a prime example but the Mars Sample Return is a contender too. When NASA says the plan is FUBAR you know its bad.brovane wrote: ↑Wed Aug 27, 2025 2:41 am
Congress has FUBAR NASA's ability to do anything. Trump dumping Jared hasn't helped. The only bright spot is that NASA was able to get it's way with the Human Lander Selection and get two companies competing under firm fixed price contracts. There is a lot of bright people at NASA. I don't think SpaceX would even be here if it wasn't for NASA people pushing for COTS and getting SpaceX that first commercial Cargo contract. SpaceX had to earn that contract but NASA employees got the COTS program started when Congress hated it.
Wouldn't that lead us back to Congress as the biggest problem and not NASA?Calder wrote: ↑Wed Aug 27, 2025 6:57 pmWhile cost plus contract is one of the problems the issues go deeper than that. The big aerospace corporations are spread out all over the country so that if their contract is canceled jobs are lost in multiple districts which then makes congress get involved to reinstate it even if the project is obsolete even before being built. The culture of a single failure during testing, meaning the canceling of the project, means they spend years in between tests. This is incredibly expensive.brovane wrote: ↑Wed Aug 27, 2025 1:04 pmThe prime contractor for JWST is Northrup Grumman not NASA. Cost Plus contracts are the problem. The contractor gets paid more that more money that needs to be spent, which incentivizes the wrong things. However keep in mind, JWST was a one of a kind bespoke space telescope so probably budget over-runs are inevitable.Rocket J Squrriel wrote: ↑Wed Aug 27, 2025 3:40 am
Congress has done a lot but NASA has FUBAR a lot of it themselves too. Like projects blowing through the budgets, Webb is a prime example but the Mars Sample Return is a contender too. When NASA says the plan is FUBAR you know its bad.
Don't get me wrong. Cost plus contracts are an abortion. I have a friend who worked in the only company authorized to make some of the parts that go into nuclear submarine reactors. He is in the middle of a management chain where 1 Manager manages only a single person who than manages a single person under him who manages a single person under him who manages a single person, who than manages a small team. A small team where they have laid of so many workers with experience that fires are not uncommon when they have to make small changes in production because they have fired everyone who knows how the automation machines actually work.
They do this because managers can charge the government more than per time spent on a project than line workers.